Academic

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Academic · 1 min

Ran Score: a LLM-based Evaluation Score for Radiology Report Generation

arXiv:2603.22935v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chest X-ray report generation and automated evaluation are limited by poor recognition of low-prevalence abnormalities and inadequate handling of clinically …

Ran Zhang, Yucong Lin, Zhaoli Su, Bowen Liu, Danni Ai, Tianyu Fu, Deqiang Xiao, Jingfan Fan, Yuanyuan Wang, Mingwei Gao, Yuwan Hu, Shuya Gao, Jingtao Li, Jian Yang, Hong Song, Hongliang Sun

26 views Mar 25

Academic · 1 min

Detecting Non-Membership in LLM Training Data via Rank Correlations

arXiv:2603.22707v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are trained on increasingly vast and opaque text corpora, determining which data contributed to training …

Pranav Shetty, Mirazul Haque, Zhiqiang Ma, Xiaomo Liu

19 views Mar 25

Academic · 1 min

The Efficiency Attenuation Phenomenon: A Computational Challenge to the Language of Thought Hypothesis

arXiv:2603.22312v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper computationally investigates whether thought requires a language-like format, as posited by the Language of Thought (LoT) hypothesis. We …

Di Zhang

3 views Mar 25

Academic · 1 min

KALAVAI: Predicting When Independent Specialist Fusion Works -- A Quantitative Model for Post-Hoc Cooperative LLM …

arXiv:2603.22755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Independently trained domain specialists can be fused post-hoc into a single model that outperforms any individual specialist, and the gain …

Ramchand Kumaresan

17 views Mar 25

Academic · 1 min

DALDALL: Data Augmentation for Lexical and Semantic Diverse in Legal Domain by leveraging LLM-Persona

arXiv:2603.22765v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data scarcity remains a persistent challenge in low-resource domains. While existing data augmentation methods leverage the generative capabilities of large …

Janghyeok Choi, Jaewon Lee, Sungzoon Cho

15 views Mar 25

Academic · 1 min

Span Modeling for Idiomaticity and Figurative Language Detection with Span Contrastive Loss

arXiv:2603.22799v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The category of figurative language contains many varieties, some of which are non-compositional in nature. This type of phrase or …

Blake Matheny, Phuong Minh Nguyen, Minh Le Nguyen

8 views Mar 25

Academic · 1 min

Efficient Hallucination Detection: Adaptive Bayesian Estimation of Semantic Entropy with Guided Semantic Exploration

arXiv:2603.22812v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in various natural language processing tasks, yet they remain prone to generating …

Qiyao Sun, Xingming Li, Xixiang He, Ao Cheng, Xuanyu Ji, Hailun Lu, Runke Huang, Qingyong Hu

10 views Mar 25

Academic · 1 min

When AI Shows Its Work, Is It Actually Working? Step-Level Evaluation Reveals Frontier Language Models …

arXiv:2603.22816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models increasingly "show their work" by writing step-by-step reasoning before answering. But are these reasoning steps genuinely used, or …

Abhinaba Basu, Pavan Chakraborty

20 views Mar 25

Academic · 1 min

RadTimeline: Timeline Summarization for Longitudinal Radiological Lung Findings

arXiv:2603.22820v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tracking findings in longitudinal radiology reports is crucial for accurately identifying disease progression, and the time-consuming process would benefit from …

Sitong Zhou, Meliha Yetisgen, Mari Ostendorf

1 views Mar 25

Academic · 1 min

Analysing LLM Persona Generation and Fairness Interpretation in Polarised Geopolitical Contexts

arXiv:2603.22837v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly utilised for social simulation and persona generation, necessitating an understanding of how they represent …

Maida Aizaz, Quang Minh Nguyen

4 views Mar 25

Academic · 1 min

Avoiding Over-smoothing in Social Media Rumor Detection with Pre-trained Propagation Tree Transformer

arXiv:2603.22854v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning techniques for rumor detection typically utilize Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to analyze post relations. These methods, however, falter …

Chaoqun Cui, Caiyan Jia

4 views Mar 25

Academic · 1 min

EchoKV: Efficient KV Cache Compression via Similarity-Based Reconstruction

arXiv:2603.22910v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The increasing memory demand of the Key-Value (KV) cache poses a significant bottleneck for Large Language Models (LLMs) in long-context …

Yixuan Wang, Shiyu Ji, Yijun Liu, Qingfu Zhu, Wanxiang Che

2 views Mar 25

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Academic

Ran Score: a LLM-based Evaluation Score for Radiology Report Generation

Detecting Non-Membership in LLM Training Data via Rank Correlations

The Efficiency Attenuation Phenomenon: A Computational Challenge to the Language of Thought Hypothesis

KALAVAI: Predicting When Independent Specialist Fusion Works -- A Quantitative Model for Post-Hoc Cooperative LLM …

DALDALL: Data Augmentation for Lexical and Semantic Diverse in Legal Domain by leveraging LLM-Persona

Span Modeling for Idiomaticity and Figurative Language Detection with Span Contrastive Loss

Efficient Hallucination Detection: Adaptive Bayesian Estimation of Semantic Entropy with Guided Semantic Exploration

When AI Shows Its Work, Is It Actually Working? Step-Level Evaluation Reveals Frontier Language Models …

RadTimeline: Timeline Summarization for Longitudinal Radiological Lung Findings

Analysing LLM Persona Generation and Fairness Interpretation in Polarised Geopolitical Contexts

Avoiding Over-smoothing in Social Media Rumor Detection with Pre-trained Propagation Tree Transformer

EchoKV: Efficient KV Cache Compression via Similarity-Based Reconstruction

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